Vocational Rehabilitation & Employment

Vocational Readiness & Employment

The VA Vocational Readiness & Employment Program


The Veterans Affairs Vocational Readiness &Employment Program operates under the mandate that for those Veterans who are unable to gain or secure employment due to their service- connected disabilities, the Nation they protected has a responsibility to help them build a new career.


You may receive Vocational Readiness and Employment (formerly Vocational Rehabilitation & Employment) services to help with job training, employment accommodations, resume development, and job seeking skills coaching. Other services may be provided to assist Veterans and Servicemembers in starting their own businesses or independent living services for those who are severely disabled and unable to work in traditional employment.


Specialized counselors work with entitled and enrolled Veterans to design individualized service plans under five tracks of service. Veterans are provided training and services needed to help them achieve their goals.


Veteran Readiness and Employment (Chapter 31)

If you have a service-connected disability that limits your ability to work or prevents you from working, Veteran Readiness and Employment (formerly called Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment) can help. This program—also known as Chapter 31 or VR&E—helps you explore employment options and address education or training needs. In some cases, your family members may also qualify for certain benefits.

For service members and Veterans with service-connected disabilities



Vocational Readiness & Employment

  • Vocational Rehabilitation & Employment / Veterans Affairs

    The Veterans Affairs Vocational Rehabilitation Program 

    The Vocational Rehabilitation Program provides a variety of services to persons with disabilities, with the ultimate goal to prepare for, enter into, or retain employment.


    You may be eligible for VR services if you meet all of the following requirements:

    • You have a physical or mental impairment;
    • Your physical or mental impairment constitutes or results in a substantial impediment to employment;
    • You require VR services in order to prepare for, secure, retain, or regain employment; and
    • You can benefit from the provision of VR services in terms of achieving an employment outcome.

    Due to limited state funding, individuals determined eligible for the vocational rehabilitation program may be placed on a waitlist for services. The waitlist is designed to ensure that individuals who are most in need of vocational rehabilitation are able to receive VR services in a timely manner.Applications (via eBenefits or 28-1900) to be submitted, received, and reviewed Veterans’ eligibility will be established Veterans are scheduled for initial counseling appointments, if eligible

    Letters of eligibility will be sent to Veterans


    The VR&E process is designed to assist Veterans with service-connected disabilities to obtain suitable employment and/or achieve independent living goals. It is comprised of several phases, involving tasks for both VR&E staff and Veterans to complete. Here is a general outline of the phases and tasks. (NOTE: The outline below does not represent and/or detail all possible required tasks as it is intended to only be a summary.) For more information on the VR&E process, please contact your local VA Regional Office.


    An application for VR services starts with a referral.

    Select one of the following methods for completing a referral:

    • Call or visit the Vocational Rehabilitation office nearest to you and inquire about VR services or set up an appointment. VR staff will collect personal information from you and complete an RSA Referral form on your behalf.

    or

    • Complete one of the following referral forms and submit it to RSA by emailing.
    • Referral Form (Fillable)
    • Referral Form (Large Print)
    • Once your referral is received, it will be sent to a local field office and a VR staff member will contact you to set up an appointment.
    • Applications (via eBenefits or 28-1900) to be submitted, received, and reviewed
    • Veterans’ eligibility will be established
    • Veterans are scheduled for initial counseling appointments, if eligible
    • Letters of eligibility will be sent to Veterans

    It is advisable to seek out the nearest coordinator location to initiate the process. But, some locations will accept applications for eligibilty from veterans in other locations depending on the particular services.


    Veterans participate in a VR&E orientation session (see Letter of Eligibility for date, time, and location information)

    Vocational Rehabilitation Counselors (VRC) will meet with Veterans one-on-one

    Discussion and determinations to occur on employment handicap and serious employment handicap (VR&E entitlement criteria)

    Vocational evaluations are conducted to assess skills, abilities, and interests


    VRCs and Veterans work together to identify the most appropriate track of services, involving employment and/or independent living objectives after feasibility for employment is discussed and determined

    A vocational or independent living goal is established

    Services needed are defined

    A written plan of services will be developed.


    Re-Employment

    Rapid Access to Employment

    Self Employment (monitoring for 1 year minimum)

    Employment Through Long-Term Services

    Independent Living (24-month maximum with a possible six-month extension if approved by the VR&E Officer)


    Regional Coordinator List

  • Vocational Rehabilitation Programs / National

    Warrior Scholar Project

    In the military, boot camp molds you into the service member you will become by instilling new attitudes, knowledge, and behaviors that contribute to your success. The same is true for our academic boot camps–they mold you into a better college student.

    Warrior-Scholar Project

    1012 14th St NW #1200

    Washington, DC 20005, USA

     (202) 796-8777

     info@warrior-scholar.org



  • Vocational Rehabilitation Programs / New York

    The Hudson Valley National Center for Veteran Reintegration

    The Hudson Valley National Center for Veteran Reintegration works to empower our military men and women to live successful, fulfilling lives. The mission of the HVNCVR is to provide support for both our current military personnel while they are back home and our veterans by assisting them with their transition back into civilian life. HVNCVR works to not only enhance the quality of life for our military veterans, but to give them the programs and services they need to thrive in the communities they work so hard to preserve through their military service.

    Email: info@hvncvr.org

    HVNCVR Office: 

    P.O. Box 797,

    Lake Katrine, NY 12449

    (845) 481-4004 

    Ulster County:

    727 Grant Ave,

    Lake Katrine NY 12401

    (845) 481-4004

    Greene County:

    905 Greene County Office Bldg,

    Cairo NY 12413

    (518) 719-0020



  • Vocational Rehabilitation Programs / New York City

    Black Veterans For Social Justice (NYC)

    Homeless Veterans Reintegration Programs are initiatives supported by the United States Department of Labor to recruit, assess, counsel, train, and place homeless veterans into employment in all five boroughs of New York City. BVSJ places special emphasis on supportive retention of veterans and provides this service regardless of gender identity, size of family unit or criminal justice history. The project also serves veterans who are HIV+ and refers veterans to housing.

    For an appointment please contact:

    HVRP1 Employment Specialist: (718)852-6004 Ext. 252

    HVRP1 Job Coach: (718)852-6004 Ext. 269

    Or email us at: hvrp1@bvsj.org



Discussions, Community Chats, & Other Resources

  • The Roaming Vet: GI Bill Information & Questions (Facebook)

  • Vocational Rehabilitation & Employment (NYC)

    Black Veterans for Social Justice, Inc

    For the last 45 years, Black Veterans for Social Justice, Inc has serviced thousands of veterans, their families and the community. BVSJ was founded to assist the often marginalized black veteran but has grown into an organization that offers programs and services to all veterans and the community, regardless of race or gender.


    New York City College of Technology (City Tech) Military & Veteran Resource Guide

    This guide is to assist you, our student veterans, active duty personnel, reservists, guardsmen, family and friends, as you begin your transition into our campus community. 


    Veterans Resource Guide

    In recognition of the issues that face our brave men and women as they return to civilian life, Jefferson Community College, in collaboration with Catholic Charities and various community service organizations, has produced this resource guide for veterans.



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